Egypt Invested USD 550 Billion in Infrastructure Over Past Decade

Egypt has invested approximately USD 550 billion in infrastructure development over the past 10 years, according to recent statements by the Ministry of Investment. The figure was highlighted during President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi’s meeting with Qatari business leaders in Doha, as part of ongoing efforts to expand bilateral economic cooperation and attract foreign investment.

The investment covers a wide range of projects, including the construction of over 7,000 kilometres of roads, new ports, and the development of 24 cities. These infrastructure upgrades form the foundation of a broader strategy to enhance Egypt’s economic competitiveness and integrate more fully into global trade and investment flows.

In parallel with infrastructure expansion, Egypt has implemented structural economic reforms targeting inflation, improving financial stability, and creating a more attractive business environment. Fiscal policies have aimed to reduce non-tax burdens on businesses and streamline government interaction with investors. Trade reforms are also being rolled out with the aim of exceeding USD 145 billion in exports by 2030.

The Egyptian government has additionally committed to increasing private sector participation to 70% of total economic activity. To support this goal, Egypt’s sovereign wealth fund is taking a larger role in the investment landscape, and new regulations are being introduced to ensure a level playing field for private and state-owned entities alike.

The developments are part of Egypt’s broader economic reform agenda, which aims to position the country among the top 50 economies globally within the next three years and within the top 20 by the end of the decade. Most recently, Egypt and Qatar have signed an investment agreement worth USD 7.5 billion, focused on Egyptian infrastructure, development, and reconstruction efforts in the Gaza Strip.